Lamb Tagine

Lamb Tagine Egyptian Recipe

Moroccan Lamb Tagine epitomizes the rich flavors and communal dining ethos of North African cuisine. Originating from the Berber tradition, this slow-cooked stew boasts a harmonious blend of spices and vegetables, creating deeply flavorful and aromatic dishes. Tagine refers to both the conical clay pot and the contents simmered within.

Embodying warm, earthy flavors, every bite of Moroccan Lamb Tagine delivers a rich mosaic of spices like turmeric, ginger, and saffron. The tender meat, balanced with vibrant vegetables, provides a comforting and satisfying meal perfect for communal gatherings.

Ingredients

  • 1 kg lamb or beef, cubed
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp ginger
  • 0.5 tsp white or black pepper
  • Pinch of natural saffron
  • 1.5 tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp finely chopped parsley and coriander
  • 3 cloves garlic, mashed or finely chopped
  • 6 tbsp water
  • 4 tbsp vegetable oil and olive oil mix
  • 1 large onion, diced
  • 1 large tomato, finely grated
  • 200 g green beans
  • 2 carrots, julienned
  • 1 zucchini, sliced
  • 200 g green peas
  • 2 potatoes, quartered
  • 2 tbsp olive oil (for finishing)
  • Additional parsley and coriander for garnish

Preparation

  1. In a bowl, combine turmeric, ginger, pepper, saffron, salt, parsley, coriander, garlic, and water. Mix until a homogeneous marinade forms.
  2. Thoroughly coat the lamb pieces with the marinade. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or overnight.
  3. Heat the tagine pot on medium heat with the vegetable oil and olive oil mix.
  4. Add the marinated meat to the pot and cook, stirring occasionally, for about 10 minutes until the meat changes color.
  5. Add the diced onion, cooking until softened.
  6. Pour in the grated tomato, ensuring it coats the meat evenly.
  7. Arrange green beans, carrots, zucchini, and green peas over the meat, distributing them aesthetically.
  8. Place the potato quarters on top. Cover and reduce the heat to low.
  9. Allow to simmer for 1 to 1.5 hours, basting occasionally with the broth.
  10. Before serving, drizzle with 2 tablespoons of olive oil and garnish with chopped parsley and coriander.

Did you know?

Tagine pottery dates back to the early days of Berber civilization. The unique conical lid allows for condensation to return to the dish, keeping it moist and flavorful. Moroccan Lamb Tagine, though a hallmark of Moroccan cuisine, is enjoyed across North African cultures, including Egyptian kitchens, where variations might include the addition of apricots, prunes, or almonds for a sweet twist. It’s common for the dish to be accompanied by couscous or bread to soak up the delicious sauce.

The name “tagine” itself evokes both tradition and technique, signifying a method of cooking that transcends mere preparation, embodying a ritual of gathering and sharing. In bustling Moroccan souks, you’ll find tagines simmering away, fragrant with the scent of spices. For many, preparing a Moroccan Lamb Tagine isn’t just cooking—it’s a way of preserving and celebrating a rich cultural heritage.

Borek (Meat Filling)

Borek Egyptian Recipe

Turkish Burek, the famed pastry dish, has captivated hearts and palates across North Africa and the Middle East. Highly popular for its versatility and rich flavor, this recipe offers an authentic taste of Turkish cuisine. Whether served for breakfast, dinner, or even suhoor, the comforting layers of dough and aromatic spices create an unforgettable dining experience.

What makes burek truly special is its wide acceptance and adaptations throughout various cultures. From lamb to cheese, the fillings are as diverse as the regions they come from. In this version, we’ll explore a traditional meat filled Turkish burek, brought to you with an Egyptian touch, resonating with home-cooked health and simplicity.

Ingredients

  • 500g ground beef
  • 1 onion, finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 1 teaspoon curry powder
  • 1 teaspoon mixed kebab spices
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
  • Salt to taste
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 500g baklava (filo) dough
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 cup liquid milk (or water with powdered milk)
  • 100g butter, melted
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • Feta cheese (optional)
  • Mozzarella cheese (optional)
  • Parsley or mint (optional)
  • Vegetable oil for greasing

Preparation

  1. Heat vegetable oil in a frying pan over medium heat.
  2. Add finely chopped onion and sauté until soft and translucent.
  3. Add ground beef and cook until it changes color.
  4. Incorporate curry powder, mixed kebab spices, ground cardamom, and salt. Stir well.
  5. Add 1/2 cup of water and cook on medium heat until the water evaporates. Set aside and let the filling cool.
  6. Preheat your oven to 200°C (392°F).
  7. Prepare the egg-milk mixture by whisking 2 eggs, 1 cup of liquid milk, and melted butter. Add black pepper and salt to taste.
  8. Grease a baking mold with vegetable oil or butter.
  9. Assemble the first layer by laying eight sheets of baklava dough, brushing each layer with the egg-milk mixture.
  10. Spread the meat filling evenly over the dough layers.
  11. Add feta and mozzarella cheese on top of the meat filling, incorporating parsley or mint as desired.
  12. Layer another eight sheets of baklava dough over the filling, brushing each with the egg-milk mixture.
  13. Pour any remaining egg-milk mixture over the top layer.
  14. Make shallow cuts in the layered dough.
  15. Optional: Sprinkle black seeds or sesame seeds on top.
  16. Bake in preheated oven: first rank the bottom grill until edges start to turn red, then switch to the top grill to achieve a golden color.
  17. Allow cooling slightly before serving.

Did you know?

Burek, also known as borek, is a culinary gem of the Ottoman Empire, cherished in various forms across the Balkans, the Middle East, and North Africa. Each region has its unique twist, such as Algerian or Egyptian touches. Often stuffed with lamb, vegetables, or just cheese, burek’s beauty lies in its adaptability.

Traditionally prepared with phyllo dough, burek is known for its crispy, layered texture, though every household may have its special version. In Turkey, it’s often enjoyed with black tea, making it a staple not just for families but also for social gatherings. Besides its delicious taste, burek is relatively healthy when made with quality ingredients and enjoyed in moderation.

It’s fascinating how a simple combination of dough and fillings can bring forward such rich cultural stories and nutritional benefits. Whether you make it for a simple family dinner or a festive occasion, burek is bound to impress with its delightful flavors and culinary heritage.

Chicken Biryani

Chicken Biryani Egyptian Recipe

Chicken Biryani is a beloved Middle Eastern dish, particularly enjoyed in Egypt and throughout the Arab world. Originating from the Indian subcontinent, this flavorful and aromatic rice dish has various regional adaptations, each offering a unique taste experience. It stands out due to its rich blend of spices and diverse ingredients, making it a crowd-pleaser for any festive gathering.

A hallmark of Chicken Biryani is its engaging preparation method, which layers spiced chicken with aromatic rice. The use of Biryani mixed spices infuses the dish with a complex, satisfying flavor profile. For those looking to incorporate Arabic flavors into their cuisine, this recipe provides a perfect starting point, offering both tradition and a burst of taste.

Ingredients

  • Vegetable oil and olive oil (optional for added flavor)
  • 2-3 onions, thinly sliced
  • Skinless chicken pieces
  • 1 teaspoon of garlic paste
  • 1 teaspoon of ginger paste
  • 1 tablespoon of Biryani mixed spices
  • 4-5 bay leaves
  • 1 teaspoon of turmeric
  • 8-10 small dried prunes (or 5 large ones)
  • 2-3 diced tomatoes
  • 1 cup of soft sour yogurt
  • 1 cup of water
  • 2-3 diced potatoes
  • Salt to taste (preferably sea salt)
  • 1 green hot chili pepper
  • Basmati rice
  • Coriander (a whole pack)
  • Mint (a whole pack)
  • 2 lemons, sliced
  • Fried onions for garnish

Preparation

  1. Heat vegetable oil in a pot, adding a little olive oil for flavor if desired.
  2. Peel, cut, and thinly slice the onions. Add the sliced onions to the pot on high heat and cook until completely browned and crispy.
  3. Add the skinless chicken pieces, and sauté them until they change color, approximately 5 minutes.
  4. Incorporate garlic paste and ginger paste, stirring and cooking for another 5 minutes.
  5. Add Biryani mixed spices, bay leaves, and turmeric for color. Stir well.
  6. Add dried prunes, then dice tomatoes and add them to the chicken.
  7. Pour a full cup of yogurt, including the liquid, and one cup of water to cover the chicken.
  8. Dice the potatoes and add them on top of the chicken mixture.
  9. Sprinkle in salt to taste and add a green hot chili pepper. Stir well, cover, and let it cook for about 30 minutes on low heat.
  10. In the meantime, boil water in another pot, rinse the basmati rice, add it to the boiling water, cook for 5 minutes, and drain.
  11. Chop coriander and mint, slice lemons, and set aside.
  12. Begin layering: in a pot, add a bit of oil, the first layer of rice, then the chicken and potatoes, followed by coriander, mint, and lemon slices. Repeat with another layer of rice, coriander, mint, and fried onions.
  13. Dig shallow holes to add optional food color carefully. Cover the pot with a towel and lid, cooking for 15 minutes.
  14. Serve by scooping from one side, adding garnishes such as fried onions, lemon slices, and chopped coriander.

Did you know?

Chicken Biryani is not only known for its tantalizing taste but also for its cultural significance. In many Middle Eastern and South Asian countries, it is often prepared during holidays, weddings, and other significant celebrations. The name “Biryani” is derived from the Persian word “beryan,” meaning fried or roasted. This highlights the traditional cooking techniques used, such as frying the onions until they’re crispy to add a unique texture to the dish.

One fascinating aspect is the regional variations of Biryani. For instance, in Pakistan, ingredients can vary dramatically from one province to another. Some regions might include boiled eggs or fried potatoes, while others might emphasize different spice blends. Because of these variations, Biryani can taste quite different depending on where it’s made, yet it always retains its core identity of being a richly spiced, layered rice dish.

In the Arab world, a common convention is to flip the Biryani pot upside down when serving, similar to the traditional serving method of another beloved dish, Maqluba. However, experts suggest scooping the Biryani from the side to maintain its layered integrity. The inclusion of this small detail can significantly enhance the presentation and preserve the intended flavors.

Egyptian Chicken Maqluba

Egyptian Chicken Maqluba Egyptian Recipe

Maqluba, translating to “upside down,” is a cherished dish deeply rooted in Middle Eastern cuisine. While popular in many regions, the Egyptian version is particularly beloved for its unique blend of flavors. Traditionally made with chicken or lamb, it features a delightful combination of spices and vegetables, creating a meal that’s hearty yet aromatic.

This dish involves layering rice, meat, and vegetables, which is then carefully flipped to present a stunning and delectable ensemble. With its intricate flavors and comforting textures, Maqluba not only fills the stomach but also warms the soul, making it a quintessential Egyptian comfort food.

Ingredients

  • 1 kg chicken, cut into pieces
  • 2 cups basmati rice
  • 2 medium eggplants, sliced
  • 2 potatoes, sliced
  • 2 tomatoes, sliced
  • 1 large onion, chopped
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 4 cups chicken broth
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 4 cardamom pods
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 4 cloves
  • 1 tsp ground black pepper
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp ground coriander
  • Salt to taste
  • Oil for frying

Preparation

  1. Heat some oil in a large pot and sauté the chopped onion until golden.
  2. Add the chicken pieces and brown them on all sides.
  3. Stir in the tomato paste, garlic, and all the spices including cardamom pods, bay leaves, cloves, black pepper, turmeric, cumin, and coriander.
  4. Pour in the chicken broth and bring to a boil. Simmer for about 20-25 minutes until the chicken is cooked through.
  5. While the chicken is cooking, fry the sliced potatoes in a separate pan until golden and set aside on paper towels to drain excess oil.
  6. Fry the eggplant slices in the same pan until tender and golden. Drain on paper towels.
  7. In a large, greased pot, layer the bottom with sliced tomatoes.
  8. Begin layering: Add a layer of fried eggplant, followed by fried potatoes, and then a layer of cooked chicken.
  9. Top with the rice and pour in the strained chicken broth.
  10. Cover the pot and cook on high heat until the broth boils.
  11. Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and simmer for about 30-35 minutes, or until the rice is fully cooked and has absorbed all the liquid.
  12. Allow the pot to rest for 10 minutes before carefully flipping it over onto a large serving platter.

Did you know?

Maqluba, or Maqlooba, is not only a traditional dish; it’s also a symbol of communal gatherings and family hospitality in Egyptian and Levantine cultures. The origin of Maqluba is believed to date back to medieval times, showcasing the layers of Arab culinary history through its meticulous preparation.

One interesting aspect of Maqluba is its reliance on spices and herbs, which vary from family to family, adding a personalized touch to the dish. For instance, while some prefer using cumin and coriander, others might include cinnamon or allspice. The vegetables used can also differ, with some versions featuring cauliflower, carrots, or bell peppers.

Flipping the pot to reveal the layered artistry is a moment of drama and pride, often performed with a flourish before eager onlookers. It’s this vibrant presentation that earns Maqluba its status as the best centerpiece for celebratory meals. For newcomers, cooking Maqluba might seem challenging, but with practice, it becomes surprisingly easy and immensely rewarding.

So next time you’re looking for a dish that impresses both visually and in taste, try your hand at Egyptian Chicken Maqluba—it’s a culinary journey well worth embarking on.

Harira (Moroccan Soup)

Harira Egyptian Recipe

Harira is an exquisite Moroccan soup that has been cherished for generations, especially during Ramadan. Known for its rich flavors and nourishing ingredients, Harira is often enjoyed to break the fast at sunset. Its delightful combination of legumes, vegetables, and spices makes it a heartwarming meal sure to please everyone.

Traditionally served as a starter, Harira can also be a wholesome main dish. This soup combines flavors and textures in a way that creates a symphony on your palate. With its robust, healthy ingredients and authentic Moroccan spices, Harira stands out as both a vegetarian and vegan-friendly option, perfect for a diverse range of dietary preferences.

Ingredients

  • 600 grams tomatoes
  • 1 large onion
  • 100 grams lentils
  • 200 grams meat, cut into small pieces (optional)
  • 150 grams cooked chickpeas
  • 100 grams vermicelli
  • 1 tablespoon ghee
  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 1 small bunch of fresh coriander
  • 1 small bunch of fresh parsley
  • 1 small bunch of celery
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 1/4 cup regular flour
  • Salt to taste

Preparation

  1. Begin by peeling and chopping the tomatoes. Also, chop the onion, celery, coriander, and parsley finely.
  2. In a large pot, heat the ghee and butter together. Add the chopped onion, celery, coriander, and parsley. Sauté until the onions are translucent.
  3. Add the meat pieces (if using), lentils, and cooked chickpeas to the pot. Pour enough water to cover all ingredients and bring to a boil.
  4. While the mixture cooks, puree the chopped tomatoes with a blender until smooth.
  5. Add the pureed tomatoes to the pot along with the cinnamon stick, ginger, turmeric, and black pepper. Stir well and let it simmer for about an hour.
  6. Dissolve the flour in a cup of water to make a smooth paste. Gradually add this to the soup, stirring constantly to avoid lumps.
  7. In the last 15 minutes of cooking, add the vermicelli. Let it cook until tender.
  8. Adjust the seasoning with salt and additional water if necessary. Continue cooking until all ingredients are well-combined and the soup is thickened.

Did you know?

Harira’s origins are deeply entwined with Moroccan culture. This hearty soup is especially significant during Ramadan, where it is traditionally served to break the fast. The soup’s combination of lentils, chickpeas, and vermicelli not only creates a delightful medley of textures but also provides an essential source of protein and fiber for those fasting.

Invariably known for its welcoming warmth, Harira is sometimes referred to as the “soup of hospitality.” In Morocco, it is not uncommon for households to prepare a large batch of Harira to share with friends and neighbors, embodying the spirit of community and generosity.

While the traditional version often includes meat, this versatile recipe can easily be adapted to be entirely vegan or vegetarian. By omitting the meat and using vegetable-based stock, Harira maintains its rich flavor profile, showcasing the robustness of the aromatic spices and fresh herbs. In Morocco, cooks may even personalize their Harira with regional herbs or spices, making each pot of this beloved soup a unique culinary experience.

Macarona Bechamel

Macarona Bechamel Egyptian Recipe

Egyptian Creamy Baked Pasta, known as Macarona Bechamel, is a beloved dish in many Egyptian households. This dish features layers of macaroni, savory ground meat, and a rich béchamel sauce, all baked to golden perfection. It’s a delightful representation of how Egyptian cuisine beautifully combines Mediterranean and Middle Eastern influences.

This pasta dish can be found gracing the tables of festive gatherings and cozy family dinners alike. The combination of creamy sauce and tender pasta with the seasoned meat filling makes it an unforgettable treat. Whether you’re familiar with Macarona Bechamel or trying it for the first time, this recipe promises to deliver authentic flavors with a comforting twist.

Ingredients

  • 1 small spoon of butter (or ghee)
  • 1 small onion, minced
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 500 gm ground meat
  • 2 tomatoes, peeled and minced
  • 1 tbsp tomato sauce
  • 1 tbsp salt
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper
  • 1/4 tsp seven spice mix (optional)
  • 500 gm macaroni
  • 4 tsp butter (or ghee)
  • 3 tsp oil
  • 4 tsp flour
  • 1.5 liters of milk (room temperature)
  • 1 tsp creamy cheese (cheddar or cream flavored)
  • 1 tbsp salt
  • 1 cube of chicken stock
  • Black or white pepper (to taste)

Preparation

  1. In a pot, heat 1 small spoon of butter, then add the minced onion and stir well.
  2. Add the minced garlic cloves, stirring until the onion and garlic change color.
  3. Add 500 gm of ground meat, cooking until it browns. Then, add the minced tomatoes and 1 tbsp of tomato sauce, stirring well.
  4. Season with 1 tbsp of salt, 1/2 tsp of black pepper, and optionally 1/4 tsp of seven spice mix. Cover and cook on low heat for 5 minutes.
  5. Boil water with 1 tsp of salt and cook 500 gm of macaroni for 8 minutes. Drain and set aside.
  6. In another pot, melt 4 tsp of butter with 3 tsp of oil. Stir in 4 tsp of flour, cooking on medium heat for 2 minutes.
  7. Gradually add 1.5 liters of room-temperature milk, stirring continuously to avoid lumps. Add 1 tsp of creamy cheese, 1 tbsp of salt, black or white pepper, and 1 cube of chicken stock.
  8. Continue stirring until the béchamel sauce is creamy but not too thick.
  9. Mix half of the béchamel sauce with the boiled macaroni.
  10. In a baking dish (25×30 cm with high edges), spread a layer of béchamel sauce, followed by half of the macaroni.
  11. Spread the cooked ground meat over the macaroni, then layer the remaining macaroni on top.
  12. Pour the remaining béchamel sauce over the top, ensuring an even distribution.
  13. Optional: Add a mixture of whipped eggs or cheese for a golden crust.
  14. Bake in a pre-heated oven at 180 degrees Celsius for about 5 minutes, or until the top is golden.

Did you know?

Macarona Bechamel is sometimes affectionately called the Egyptian version of Greek Pastitsio. Both dishes share a common Mediterranean heritage but are distinct in their flavor profiles. In Egypt, adding seven spice mix can give the meat filling a unique and aromatic edge, while the choicest blend of butter and ghee enriches the béchamel sauce.

Historically, pasta dishes like this became popular in Egypt during Ottoman rule, incorporating influences from various regions. The layering technique, similar to Italian lasagna and Greek pastitsio, showcases the adaptability and fusion of different cuisines. Using ghee, a staple in Middle Eastern cooking, instead of butter, can lend a deeper flavor, making this dish a true testament to the blend of eastern and western culinary traditions.

Additionally, the trick to a perfect Macarona Bechamel is balancing the béchamel sauce’s texture. It should be creamy enough to coat the pasta but sturdy enough to hold the layers together when sliced. This dish not only warms the dinner table but also carries a piece of Egypt’s rich culinary history with every bite.

Egyptian Pea Stew

Egyptian Pea Stew Egyptian Recipe

Egyptian Pea and Carrot Stew, also known as “Basila Wa Roz,” is a beloved dish perfect for hearty family meals. Combining tender meat cubes with flavorful vegetables, this stew is a staple in Egyptian cuisine, often served with fluffy rice. Its rich, comforting flavors are enhanced by the use of warming spices and authentic ingredients.

This delightful dish not only satisfies the taste buds but also provides a nutritional punch, making it a well-rounded meal. This stew can also be adapted to be a vegetarian or even vegan dish by focusing solely on the vegetables and omitting the meat, giving the same hearty texture and taste with a healthy twist.

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon ghee (or vegetable oil)
  • 500g beef or lamb cubes
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • Boiling water
  • 1 tablespoon ghee for rice
  • 1 cup vermicelli
  • 3 cups Egyptian rice, washed and soaked
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 large onion, chopped
  • 2 medium potatoes, cubed
  • 2 medium tomatoes, peeled and chopped
  • 4 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1kg frozen peas and carrots
  • Meat broth as needed
  • 1 tablespoon dried coriander
  • Additional salt and pepper to taste

Preparation

  1. Heat 1 tablespoon of ghee in a pot and add the meat cubes. Stir until the meat changes color.
  2. Add bay leaves, cinnamon stick, and 1/4 teaspoon black pepper. Mix well.
  3. Pour in boiling water, cover the pot, and cook the meat until tender.
  4. In a separate pot, add 1 tablespoon of ghee and the vermicelli. Stir until golden brown.
  5. Add the washed and soaked Egyptian rice to the vermicelli and mix well.
  6. Add 1 tablespoon of salt and less than 1 1/2 cups of hot water per cup of rice. Bring to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium.
  7. When the water is absorbed, lower the heat to a minimum and let the rice cook until done. Set aside.
  8. In another pot, sauté the chopped onion in ghee until wilted.
  9. Add salt, black pepper, chopped tomatoes, and 1 tablespoon of tomato paste. Stir well.
  10. Pour in some meat broth and add the cubed potatoes, cooking until they start to soften.
  11. Add the cooked meat cubes and mix well.
  12. Add the frozen peas and carrots, then more meat broth and the remaining tomato paste as needed. Stir and cook for 15 minutes.
  13. Season with additional salt, black pepper, and dried coriander to taste.
  14. Let the stew simmer until all vegetables are cooked. Serve hot with rice.

Did you know?

Basila Wa Roz is not only a traditional Egyptian dish, but also a versatile one, allowing for many variations. You can easily make this stew vegetarian by omitting the meat and using vegetable broth. Alternatively, ground meat or kebab balls can be used for a different texture.

In Egyptian households, ghee is often preferred over vegetable oil due to its rich taste and aromatic quality that adds depth to the stew. The use of spices like cinnamon and bay leaves ties the dish back to ancient culinary practices used in Egypt for centuries.

Interestingly, the pairing of rice with vermicelli is a hallmark of many Middle Eastern cuisines, adding a unique texture and flavor to plain rice. This small addition transforms the dish into a more exciting and satisfying meal.

Understanding and embracing the flexibility of Basila Wa Roz allows you to adapt it to your taste preferences, making it a perfect dish to experiment with while staying true to its Egyptian roots. Enjoy this hearty stew as a comforting lunch or dinner, and experience a piece of Egypt’s rich culinary heritage!

Dolmades (Stuffed Vine Leaves)

Dolmades Egyptian Recipe

Dolmades, known as dolma in various cultures, are beloved grape leaves stuffed with a savory mixture of rice, herbs, and sometimes meat. Traditionally hailing from the Mediterranean and Middle Eastern regions, this delectable dish has roots in ancient cuisine, showcasing the diverse culinary practices of these areas. Greek, Turkish, and Arab influences make dolmades a versatile and cherished staple.

This recipe will guide you through crafting authentic Egyptian-style dolmades, perfect for festive occasions or everyday enjoyment. The delicate grape leaves encapsulate a filling that’s rich in flavor and nutritious, while a creamy, lemony avgolemono sauce takes it to the next level. Whether prepared as a vegetarian delicacy or with meat, it’s a healthy, wholesome delight.

Ingredients

  • 1 onion, finely diced
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 3-4 garlic cloves (optional)
  • 1 lb ground beef (optional; use lamb or omit for vegetarian)
  • 2 tsp dried dill (or fresh if available)
  • 1 cup medium-grain rice (e.g., risotto or basmati)
  • 1 large bunch of parsley, chopped
  • Fresh mint, small bunch, chopped
  • 1 tsp dried oregano
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste
  • Lamb shoulder pieces (optional)
  • Grape leaves in brine (approx. 35 leaves), rinsed and patted dry
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • 4 cups water or vegetable/chicken broth
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 2-4 tbsp freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 1–1.5 tbsp cornstarch

Preparation

  1. Heat olive oil in a pot over medium heat, sauté diced onion until soft and golden (10-15 minutes). Add garlic if using.
  2. In a large bowl, combine ground beef (if using), dried dill, rice, chopped parsley, mint, dried oregano, salt, and pepper.
  3. Add the sautéed onions (and garlic) to the bowl with the meat and herbs. Mix well.
  4. Season lamb shoulder pieces (if using) with salt and pepper, and lay them at the bottom of the cooking pot.
  5. Lay grape leaves shiny side down. Place a tablespoon of filling in the center of each leaf, roll tightly, tucking in sides to form a small package.
  6. Layer the rolled dolmades seam side down in the pot over the lamb shoulder pieces, ensuring a snug fit.
  7. Drizzle lemon juice and some olive oil over the dolmades. Place an inverted plate on top to keep them from floating during cooking.
  8. Add water or broth until dolmades are fully submerged. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 45 minutes or until tender.
  9. Strain the cooking juices into a saucepan, aiming for approximately 3 cups.
  10. In a bowl, whisk egg yolks, lemon juice, and cornstarch. Gradually temper with hot broth by adding a small amount at a time, whisking.
  11. Return the tempered mixture to the saucepan, bring to a boil, and cook until slightly thickened. Remove from heat.
  12. Pour the avgolemono sauce over the cooked dolmades before serving, or serve on the side for guests to drizzle.

Did you know?

Dolmades are a traditional dish of the Eastern Mediterranean, with roots from ancient times. The name “dolma” stems from the Turkish word “dolmak,” which means “to fill.” This culinary practice of stuffing leaves or vegetables with fillings can be found in various forms across the Middle East, Greece, and Egypt.

In Egypt, grape leaves are commonly used, but cabbage leaves and other vegetables can also be found stuffed with similar mixtures, known as “Mahshi.” The vegetarian or vegan versions of dolmades are popular during the fasting periods in various religious practices, making them a versatile and inclusive dish.

From a nutritional perspective, dolmades are packed with healthy ingredients. The grape leaves are rich in vitamins A and K, while the fresh herbs bring beneficial antioxidants. If you opt for the vegetarian version, it is a low-fat, high-fiber option that supports a healthy diet. On the other hand, adding meat increases protein content, making it a more substantial meal.

Dolmades have transcended cultural boundaries and are enjoyed worldwide, often customized to fit local tastes and available ingredients. Whether as a starter or a main course, this dish continues to enchant with its blend of textures and flavors, embodying the rich tapestry of its origins.

Egyptian Grilled Kofta

Egyptian Grilled Kofta Egyptian Recipe

Egyptian Grilled Kofta, also known simply as kofta kebab, is a beloved dish in Egypt. Originating from the kitchens of the Middle East, this savory and spiced minced meat preparation has become a staple in Egyptian cuisine. Traditionally made with lamb, it’s a dish that marries rich, aromatic spices with a tender texture.

Characterized by its succulent, smoky flavor, thanks to a blend of spices and careful preparation, Egyptian kofta is more than just a meal; it’s a culinary experience that reflects the rich cultural heritage of the region. Perfectly grilled, this kofta remains juicy on the inside while boasting a slightly charred exterior.

Ingredients

  • 1 kg minced lamb with fat
  • 250 g finely chopped onions (squeezed to remove water)
  • 1 bunch of parsley leaves, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons flour
  • 2 tablespoons starch
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon mixed spices
  • 1 teaspoon ground ginger
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder

Preparation

  1. In a large bowl, combine the minced lamb and squeezed onions.
  2. Add finely chopped parsley and mix well.
  3. Sprinkle flour and starch over the mixture, ensuring an even distribution.
  4. Add salt, black pepper, mixed spices, ground ginger, garlic powder, and cinnamon to the meat mixture.
  5. Mix thoroughly, ensuring the spices are incorporated uniformly.
  6. Add the baking powder and knead the mixture well for about 10-15 minutes until everything is well combined and the meat’s texture becomes sticky and cohesive.
  7. Let the mixture rest in the refrigerator for at least an hour.
  8. Preheat the oven to a high temperature with a fan setting.
  9. Shape the meat mixture around wooden skewers, forming an elongated shape.
  10. Place the kofta on a baking tray and grill in the oven, allowing them to cook evenly on all sides. This should take about 15-20 minutes.
  11. Optionally, brush the kofta with a bit of fat for additional flavor and gloss.
  12. Serve hot, garnished with parsley and accompanied by tahini or sauce of choice.

Did you know?

Kofta dates back centuries and is found in various forms throughout the Middle East, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. The name “kofta” originates from the Persian word “kufta,” which means “to grind” or “to beat,” describing the method of preparing the meat.Traditionally, kofta recipes emphasize a balance of flavors and textures.

The addition of herbs like parsley and spices like garlic powder, cinnamon, and ginger not only enhances the taste but also reflects the authentic touch of Egyptian cooking. The fat within the minced lamb is essential as it helps to keep the kofta moist and flavorful during grilling.

In Egypt, kofta is enjoyed as part of large gatherings and celebrations and is often served with freshly baked flatbreads, rice, and a variety of salads. Its preparation method can vary, with some versions even using a marinade with yogurt and spices to tenderize the meat and infuse more flavor before cooking.

Grilling kofta over charcoal can also impart a unique smoky taste that is often sought after in traditional cooking, yet many home cooks use oven methods for convenience. This dish encapsulates the warmth and hospitality of Egyptian culture and is a perfect example of how a few simple ingredients can be transformed into a culinary masterpiece.

Kibbeh

Kibbeh Egyptian Recipe

Kobbah, an iconic dish throughout the Middle East, is a culinary delight often enjoyed at celebrations and special gatherings. This particular recipe offers an easy method for making Fried Kobbah, ensuring a perfectly executed dish without the need for a machine. The combination of flavors and textures in this dish is truly exquisite and well-loved by Egyptian families.

Comprised of a bulgur wheat shell encasing a savory meat filling, Kobbah (also known as Kibbeh or Quipe) showcases a harmonious blend of spices and ingredients. The dish not only holds historical significance across Lebanon and Syria but also maintains a cherished spot in Egyptian cuisine. By following this simplified recipe, you’ll discover why Kobbah is considered one of the best traditional foods.

Ingredients

For the Dough:

  • 1 ½ cups of fine bulgur
  • 2 ¼ cups boiling water (for white bulgur)
  • 1 ½ cups flour, as needed
  • 1 tsp dry mint
  • 1 small spoonful of pepper molasses (or ground red bell pepper)
  • 1 tsp marjoram (or lemon zest)
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • ½ cup vegetable oil
  • 1 tbsp onion powder (or finely chopped onion)

For the Filling:

  • 2 tbsp ghee
  • 800 grams of minced meat (300g lamb, 500g beef)
  • 2 finely chopped onions
  • Salt and black pepper
  • ½ cup crushed walnuts (optional)
  • Pine nuts (optional)

Preparation

  1. Place the bulgur in a large bowl and pour boiling water over it. Mix well so the bulgur fully absorbs the water. Let it rest until cool.
  2. In a separate pan, heat ghee and add the minced meat. Stir until the meat’s water dries up.
  3. Add finely chopped onions to the meat. Sauté until onions are wilted.
  4. Season with salt and black pepper. Mix well and then remove from heat. Optionally, stir in walnuts or pine nuts.
  5. For the dough, knead the cooled bulgur with flour, dry mint, pepper molasses, marjoram, cumin, salt, black pepper, vegetable oil, and onion powder. Add flour gradually until the dough is smooth.
  6. Form a small piece of dough to test. If it holds without cracking, the dough is ready. Refrigerate to make it easier to shape.
  7. Shape the dough into small ovals, making a cavity to fill with the meat mixture. Seal the edges well.
  8. Refrigerate the shaped Kobbah for half an hour.
  9. Heat oil in a frying pan. Fry Kobbah in small batches, starting with high heat, then reducing to medium. Turn pieces carefully to avoid breaking.
  10. Cook until golden brown and crispy. Drain on paper towels. Serve warm.

Did you know?

Kobbah is not only a culinary staple in Egyptian cuisine but also a treasured dish in other Middle Eastern countries like Lebanon and Syria. This dish’s unique components—bulgur wheat and finely spiced meat filling—are testament to the rich culinary traditions of the region. Bulgur wheat is a key ingredient known for its high nutritional value and is often associated with the ancient grain cuisine of the Levant.

Interestingly, the preparation of Kobbah was traditionally a communal activity, especially in Lebanese and Syrian villages. Families would gather to make large batches, often preparing them in anticipation of celebrations or family gatherings. The versatility of Kobbah is notable; it can be fried, baked, or even cooked in broth for a different texture and taste.

Moreover, the dish has various regional names and versions. Known as Quipe in some South American countries due to migration, it reflects the cultural journey of Middle Eastern communities across the globe. Whether you enjoy it as a snack or a main course, Kobbah stands out as a flavorful testament to rich culinary heritage; well-loved in Egypt for its delicious ease and heartwarming taste.