Hawawshi, often referred to as “Egyptian Tacos,” is a beloved street food in Egypt. Originating from the bustling city of Alexandria, hawawshi’s delicious mix of seasoned meat stuffed in pita bread has made it a staple of Egyptian cuisine. This dish is celebrated for its savory flavor profile and is often enjoyed as a quick yet satisfying meal.
Packed with aromatic spices and fresh vegetables, hawawshi offers an explosion of flavors with each bite. It’s the perfect balance of juicy minced meat enveloped within crispy pita bread, making it an ideal comfort food for any occasion. Let’s dive into how to make the best hawawshi, a delectable Arabic treasure!
Ingredients
- 1 kg minced lamb or beef
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 1 green pepper, finely chopped
- 1 red chili pepper, finely chopped (optional for heat)
- 2 medium tomatoes, finely chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 1 tablespoon seven spices (baharat)
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 4 large pita breads
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (for brushing)
Preparation
- Preheat your oven to 200°C (392°F).
- In a mixing bowl, combine the minced lamb, onion, green pepper, chili pepper, tomatoes, garlic, salt, seven spices, black pepper, cumin, and olive oil. Mix thoroughly until all ingredients are well incorporated.
- Cut each pita bread into halves, creating pockets for the meat mixture.
- Stuff each pita pocket with the meat mixture, spreading it evenly.
- Brush the outside of each pita pocket with vegetable oil to ensure a crispy exterior.
- Place the stuffed pita pockets on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through, until the pitas are golden and crispy on the outside and the meat is cooked through.
- Serve hot, ideally with a side of fresh salad or dips like tahini or yogurt sauce.
Did you know?
Hawawshi is not just a popular street food, but it also carries a strong cultural significance in Egyptian households. Traditionally, it can be found in almost every local Egyptian eatery and is often made during family gatherings. The recipe varies slightly from region to region; for example, the Alexandrian version often includes more robust spices and herbs, making it slightly different from the Cairo variant.
In Egypt, spices like baharat play a crucial role in enhancing the flavors of the hawawshi. Baharat is a spice blend commonly used in Middle Eastern cuisine, and it typically includes black pepper, cinnamon, cloves, cumin, cardamom, and paprika. The combination of these spices creates a unique aroma and elevates the taste of the dish significantly.
Interestingly, hawawshi is sometimes compared to a Middle Eastern version of a stuffed meat pie or even a taco, due to its meat-stuffed bread nature. The name might hint at the association, as it sounds quite close to “hawajj,” an Arabic term which can mean a mix or blending, which aligns well with the concept of this stuffed bread delight. So, the next time you enjoy this scrumptious Egyptian fare, you’ll appreciate the aromatic history and cultural fusion that enriches every bite!